Rhinoplasty: Indications, types and methods

Rhinoplasty is a separate area of plastic surgery to correct innate or acquired nose damage.With the help of rhinoplasty, you can solve the problems of nasal breathing, correct the external consequences of injuries, as well as the correction looks according to the aesthetic indications.

Rhinoplasty

For many people who are dissatisfied with the form of their own nose, rhinoplasty can become salvation.However, this is quite expensive and complex plastic surgery, which requires great professionalism from the operating surgeon.Let's try to figure out: What is the specificity of such surgical interventions?

Does Rinoplasty work?

Rhinoplasty can recommend a doctor in cases where innate or post-traumatic nasal deformations occur, a violation of nasal breathing has been observed.

Aesthetic mark for rhinoplasty are:

  • The form of the nose saddle;
  • the hump on the back of the nose;
  • Kukani tip nose;
  • too indispent or bodied tip of nose;
  • Excessive length of the nose;
  • the asymmetry of the nose wing;
  • Extended nostrils.

The presence of cosmetic nasal damage is determined by a surgeon using special measurements, the results of which are the average statistical indicators.Patients with mental disorder, in which a person is overly worried about light damage or characteristics of his body advisely consult a psychologist.

According to the aesthetic indications, rhinoplasty is only adults, because at the time of the operation should be fully formed by the body, and the patient can be fully aware of the essence of surgery and his possible consequences.Contraindications for rhinoplasty are: cardiovascular system diseases, liver and kidney;Mellitus diabetes;mental and oncological diseases;Violation of blood coagulation, system collagenosis.Operation is also not recommended to people aged 40 in which the ability to regenerate the tissues has been significantly reduced.

It's curious!

One of the most memorable examples of successfully performed work among domestic stars is Sergey Zverev's nose plastic.Shocking Showman, his own words, was forced to turn to the plastic surgeon after he entered a car accident.But the famous actress Elizabeth Boyarskaya does not advertise the fact that she underwent surgery to change the shape of the nose-tip in the youth, which is a girl really irresistible.

Rhinoplastic types

There are many rhinoplasty varieties, each of which is designed to solve any specific problem and can affect different types of fabrics.

Nose base plasticityaimed at reducing the width of the nosnir.After surgery, unobtrusive scars can remain at the foot of the nose.The operation is also performed according to the aesthetic pressures and to reduce the possible edem of the nose after another operation in this area.Patients are often representatives Negrodi and Mongoloid races.

Plasticity of the tip of the nose.The most complex type of rhinoplasty, capable of radical change the look of the patient and requires a great experience from the surgeon.Corrects the movement of the axis and other outward shortcomings of the tip of the nose.

Correction Columella.Columella is the skin of the septum, in fact - this is a jumper between the nosnir.Can be too wide or too closely, withdrawn or protruding.You can solve the failure using the operating update.

Fixing the form of nose.Giving the rear of the nose of the correct form - curvature smoothing, the alignment of the axis.It originates bone and cartilage fabrics.

Elimination of damage to the septum's nose.Correcting the curvature of the nasal septum in order to facilitate nasal breathing, solving snoring problems.

Augmentation rhinoplasty.This type of rhinoplasty aims to correct the nose damage by increasing the size of the nasal skeleton (usually used in cases of secondary rhinoplastics).

Vaccination.Transplantation of his patient cartilage to create the necessary form of nose.Kijeno tissue can be taken from the nasal septum, auricole or ribs.

Reconstructive rhinoplasty.It is necessary to return the shortcomings of the nose after injuries, burns, as well as correct the results of previous operations.

Turbinotomy(including laser).Partially or complete removal of hypertrophaged mucosals of nasal sinks for problems with nasal breathing.

Electrical agulating.Savings exposure to the electric current on the mucosa of the nose in cases of small hypertrophy of nasal sinks.

Laser Rhinoplasty.As a tool, a laser is used instead of a scalpel, which allows you to make operation less traumatic.

Neurska Rhinoplastika.Modeling of the form of nose with dense geles - filler.

Consoci plastic nose.Neurgaic method of correcting small external nose damage due to hyaluronic acid injections.

Rhinoplastic methods

There are currently two methods of surgical intervention in order to correct the form of the nose: open and closed.The open method includes a cutter cut and on the jumper between them - to improve the visualization of the nasno skeleton for further manipulation.It is used for complex operations, when complete visual control over all phases of rhinoplastics is needed.Allows you to easily remove and move cartilage.The closed method uses the possibility of surgical manipulations through a reduction in nosnias, which are subsequently not visible.

Closed rhinoplasty can be performed using various techniques, including copyrights.An example is the ability to carry out rhinoplasty using videos endoscopic technologies.The use of special tools reduces injury manipulation and ensures their great accuracy and is believed that this technique is gentle and bloodier than traditionally used influences.

Features of rehabilitation

Rhinoplasty Using injections and hyaluronic acid fillers refers to the field of cosmetology, not surgery and has a minimum rehabilitation period.Surgical methods leave behind a moderate nose edema and the surface around the eyes, falling at the time of the seventh day removal.It may be necessary to apply a gypsum turn to ten days.After surgery, special silicone special locks are inserted into nasal sinuses that are removed after one day.This approach allows the patient to breathe the nose directly after surgery.The course of rehabilitation depends significantly on the age of the patient and the individual characteristics of his body.After removing special tires, the gypsum is removed, will be able to visit the doctor from time to time to control healing.Physical activity, visiting the pool and carrying points are not recommended for the first three weeks after surgery.To avoid too cold or warm foods so that it would not cause bleeding nasally in the first three days.Plastic planning of the nose, it is best for the rest for at least half months.

Possible complications

In aesthetic surgery, rhinoplasty is considered one of the most difficult directions.To be successful, detailed overview and computer modeling of the future form of nose is previously implemented.Edit methods are used to facilitate the remediation deadline.However, after rhinoplasty, there is a number of complications, which are manifested both in the early postoperative period and subsequently.

The unsatisfactory healing is indicated by inflammatory processes in operational tissues, hematoma formation, bleeding by nasala, thinning skin nose and changes in color.In the remote period, synchia - adhesion and dry bark can be formed in the nasal cavity, which is full of reduction in the smell and difficulty of nasal breathing.

So, the results of the rhinoplasty can be tried only a year after surgery.If there is a need for repeated correction, it can then be performed not six months later - one year after the primary operation.But turning to an experienced surgeon that specializes in this type of plastic, you will reduce the risk of possible complications to a minimum.